SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 VB

2024 VB

2024 VB is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.914 AU and a period of 0.87 yr.

Aten Observations: 42
Orbital Period · P
0.87 yr
v(q)
36.4 km/s
v(Q)
26.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.52
Eccentricity · e
0.1552

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.772 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.056 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.284 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.914 AU gives an orbital period of 0.87 yr, or about 319 days.

An eccentricity of 0.155 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.74 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 42 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5136 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9138 AU
Eccentricity
0.1552
Perihelion
0.772 AU
Aphelion
1.055622 AU
Inclination
3.0°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
61.95°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Nov-20 04:37 0.059245 AU
8862911 km
3.70 km/s
2032-Apr-09 15:43 0.178815 AU
26750297 km
4.66 km/s
2038-Sep-08 06:56 0.162120 AU
24252758 km
3.10 km/s
2038-Dec-22 13:54 0.080383 AU
12025184 km
3.78 km/s
2045-Aug-11 13:34 0.204042 AU
30524188 km
5.07 km/s
2046-Jan-29 23:35 0.057217 AU
8559591 km
3.74 km/s
2051-Nov-06 17:44 0.424089 AU
63442824 km
17.88 km/s
2052-Jul-18 06:38 0.232370 AU
34762019 km
6.44 km/s
2053-Feb-05 18:12 0.094430 AU
14126564 km
7.09 km/s
2058-Nov-01 05:38 0.272243 AU
40727011 km
13.16 km/s
2059-Jun-20 21:49 0.246801 AU
36920957 km
7.24 km/s
2060-Feb-02 13:47 0.236485 AU
35377628 km
11.88 km/s
2065-Oct-28 01:17 0.144188 AU
21570144 km
9.29 km/s
2066-May-29 01:36 0.239325 AU
35802489 km
7.06 km/s
2067-Jan-28 14:27 0.356602 AU
53346944 km
15.78 km/s
2072-Oct-26 09:23 0.044111 AU
6598955 km
6.23 km/s
2073-May-11 10:41 0.221604 AU
33151418 km
6.44 km/s
2074-Jan-25 23:04 0.440598 AU
65912449 km
18.39 km/s
2079-Oct-27 10:54 0.026053 AU
3897538 km
5.69 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.74

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.51358
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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